People with Gilbert syndrome inherit a mutation in one of their liver enzymes responsible for producing conjugated bilirubin. If less of this enzyme is available, the liver cannot always keep up clearing bilirubin from the body. Official statistics report that up to 7% of the population develop this condition, with males being more affected than females. When it is finally discovered, most patients carrying this mutation require no treatment.
But there is more reason for feeling relieved. Surprisingly, researchers found evidence that mildly elevated bilirubin levels reduce the risk of developing cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Both are ranked major public health issues worldwide. If confirmed by more epidemiological data, then a metabolic dysfunction could be considered a protective factor in prevention strategies.
— Read on www.criver.com/eureka/the-protective-effect-of-gilbert-syndrome
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